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[主观题]

In Early Middle Ages, Western European civilization differed from the Byzantine and Is

lamic Empires in the following aspects EXCEPT for _____.

A.the influence from the Germanic and Romance vernacular languages.

B.the unstable political situation and a lack of central power

C.the influence of ancient Greco-Roman civilizations.

D.the lower level of intellectual and literary accomplishment

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更多“In Early Middle Ages, Western …”相关的问题

第1题

The history of English is conventionally, if perhaps too neatly, divided into three pe

riods usually called Old (or Anglo-Saxon) English, Middle English, and Modern English.The earliest period begins with the migration of certain Germanic tribes from the continent to Britain in the fifth century A.D., though no records of their language survive from before the seventh century, and it continues until the end of the eleventh century or a bit later.By that time, Latin, Old Norse (the language of the Viking invaders), and especially the Anglo-Norman French of the dominant class after the Norman Conquest in 1066 had begun to have a substantial impact on the vocabulary, and the well-developed inflectional(词尾变化的)system that typify the grammar of Old English had began to break down.

The period of Middle English extends roughly from the twelfth century through the fifteenth.The influence of French(and Latin,often by way of French)upon the vocabulary continued throughout the period,the loss of some inflections and the reduction of others accelerate, and many changes took place within the grammatical systems of the language.A typical prose passage, especially one from the later part of the period, will not have such a foreign look to us as the prose of Old English, but it will not be mistaken for contemporary writing either.

The period of Modern English extends from the sixteenth century to our own day.The early part of this period saw the completion of a revolution in vowel distribution that had began in late Middle English and that effectively brought the language to something resembling its present pattern.Other important early developments include the stabilizing effect on spelling of the printing press and the beginning of the direct influence of Latin, and to a lesser extent.Greel pm the vocabulary.Later, as English came into contact with other cultures around the world and distinctive dialects of English developed in the many areas which Britain had colonized, numerous other languages made small but interesting contributions to our word-stock.

1.The earliest writing record of English available to us started_____.

A.from the seventh century

B.from the fifth century

C.from the twelfth century

D.from the ninth century

2.What is the main features of the grammar of Old English？()

A.The influence of Latin

B.A revolution in vowel distribution

C.A well-developed inflectional system

D.Loss of some inflection

3.What can be inferred from the passage？()

A.Even an educated person cannot read old English without special training

B.A person who knows French well can understand old English

C.An educated person can understand old English but cannot pronounce it

D.A person can pronounce old English words but cannot understand them

4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned？()

A.French

B.Latin

C.Greek

D.German

5.What is the most remarkable characteristic of Modern English？()

A.Numerous additions to its vocabulary.

B.Completion of a revolution in vowel distribution.

C.Gradual changes in tis grammatical system.

D.The direct influence of Latin.

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第2题

This is my timetable. I study at No.3 Middle School of Dongfang. From Monday to Friday

I get up ___1___ 6:30 a.m. I have ___2___ at 7:00 and then I go to school. I don't like to be late. Our classes ___3___ at 8:30 a.m. We have four classes in the morning. I often have lunch at school with my classmates.

In the afternoon, we have two classes. Classes are over at 3:30, and I get home at 4:00. But sometimes I don't ___4___ school so early because I play basketball on the playground. I have supper at about 6:00. After supper I do my homework. I often watch TV, but sometimes I ___5___ to do some reading and the story books are very interesting. I usually go to bed at about 10:00 p.m.

1、A、leave

B、at

C、like

D、breakfast

E、start

2、A、leave

B、at

C、like

D、breakfast

E、start

3、A、leave

B、at

C、like

D、breakfast

E、start

4、A、leave

B、at

C、like

D、breakfast

E、start

5、A、leave

B、at

C、like

D、breakfast

E、start

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第3题

When a German couple noticed a man's head and shoulder sticking out of a glacier i

n the Austrian Alps recently, they made history.The frozen corpse was about five feet 11 and scientists who helicoptered to the site determined that it was 4,000 years old-the first 12 body ever found from the Bronze Age.Mummified by the wind and snow, he came 13 with skin, bones, internal organs, and fingernails.He was 14 in leather shoes and finely stitched leather suit, insulated with hay.An array of weapons and equipment was found alongside him 15 a leather quiver with fourteen arrows, a stone necklace, a fire flint, a knife, and a ax with a crude bronze head.

“The find is of 16 scientific meaning,” said Konrad Spindler, professor of Early and Primeval History at the University of Innsbruck, who is investigating the 17 .Skeletal remains of buried corpses have been excavated before in Bronze Age graves.But “the iceman,” as Austrian newspapers dubbed him, was going about the normal course of life when he died 18 the ages of 20 and 40, which means he should yield a treasure-trove of information about conditions 4,000 years ago.Scientists plan to 19 the contents of his stomach and intestine for clues to the Bronze Age diet, illnesses, and parasites.They also hoped to 20 the glacier site further for companions.

11.A.tall

B.height

C.long

D.length

12.A.steady

B.great

C.alive

D.intact

13.A.ready

B.complete

C.full

D.enough

14.A.showed

B.fashioned

C.dressed

D.determined

15.A.with

B.including

C.of

D.over

16.A.minor

B.feeble

C.gorgeous

D.extraordinary

17.A.discovery

B.story

C.legend

D.invention

18.A.from

B.of

C.between

D.with

19.A.look

B.study

C.hear

D.watch

20.A.develop

B.manage

C.travel

D.Search

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第4题

下列选项（)在C#中是合法的数组声明和构造语句。

A.intQages=[100]

B.intages=newint[100]

C.int[ages=newint[100]

D.int()ages=newint(100)

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第5题

"It is ages since I saw you last time" is an antithesis.（)

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第6题

College students were a major force in the campaign，although participants of all ages

were involved.

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第7题

临床上一般认为启动糖尿病肾病肾脏病变EMT关键因素是：（)

A.AGEs

B.GTP结合蛋白

C.TGF-β

D.ROS

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第8题

Unemployment may be one of the biggest problems our people as well as our government a

re faced with today. According to an official report, in Shanghai alone, since 1986, nearly 1,000,000 adult workers have lost their jobs because of factory closings and cutbacks-----either temporarily laid off or permanently forced to retire.

Many people, especially the policy makers, believe that forcing adult workers, those who are over 45, to retire is an effective means to relieve the tension of unemployment, for it can provide more job opportunities for the jobless young. But they fail to notice that forcing a person who is still able to work and has a family to support to retire brings serious financial problems as well as emotional and physical ones. They also fail to realize that actually workers aged 45-60 tend to be more stable, more skillful and more experienced than workers of any other ages, that to some extent this age is the prime time for one’s productivity and creativity. To force them to retire is a huge waste of the nation’s best resources. On the contrary, if we turn our attention to the other end of the age problem, a more effective way might emerge. Today, only 30% of school- leavers are allowed to go to college, leaving the majority of the young people under 18 and without adequate preparation to join the labor force. If, however, more of them are able to attend college and begin full-time employment at a later age, more job opportunities will be created as the number of years that an average person works full time shrinks.

Most importantly, we should not be content merely to solve the problem of unemployment, but rather, we should improve the quality of the workforce at the same time by retaining the skilled adults and recruiting(补充，招收) the well-educated young.

（1）The best title for this passage might be（）.

A. How to Solve the Problem of Unemployment？

B. Should People Be Forced to Retire？

C. Why Don’t We Educate the Young？

D. Are the Policy Makers Wise？

（2） Forcing a middle-aged person to retire might cause（）.

A. financial problems

B. a huge waste of the nation’s talent resources

C. emotional and physical problems

D. all of the above

（3）The word “prime” in Paragraph 2 Line 6 can be best replaced by “ （）”.

A. first